How Are Dental Implants Performed?

introduction

Humans are exposed to many diseases and the like, and as a person grows older, their teeth begin to decay, break, or be completely lost. With the tremendous development that has invaded the world, the field of dentistry has become more stable. Instead of following traditional methods of replacing missing teeth by making fixed or removable fixtures according to the case, a new process called dental implantation has emerged, which is the use of artificial roots made of pure titanium metal. This process is considered the most similar to natural teeth to a large extent, as the person can eat and speak with ease, in addition to its natural appearance.

Many questions come to your mind about dental implants before you go to the doctor to have them implanted. Learn with us through this article about a lot of information related to dental implants, including their benefits, how to do the implant, how to benefit from them, and more.

Benefits of dental implants

The old removable fixtures are more prone to movement during speech and eating, which annoys and embarrasses the person, in addition to its negative effect on jaw bone atrophy. All of this has made science more research and development about what is best for humans, so those removable fixtures have been replaced with fixed fixtures. The benefits of dental implants include:

  • Prevents bone atrophy in the place of the missing tooth, and preserves it.
  • How to preserve the remaining natural teeth and keep them healthy?
In dental implant surgery, the dentist can replace the tooth root and crown without chiselling, and implant a new tooth instead of chiselling the healthy teeth surrounding the missing tooth.
  • You get fixed teeth like natural teeth.
  • Regain your self-confidence, which gives you a normal life.
  • Helps you effectively hold your removable dentures in place.

How are dental implants performed?

Dental implants are performed in stages, which are:

  • The first stage: The appropriate place for the implant is prepared, by placing implants made of pure titanium metal in the jawbone in place of the missing tooth.
  • The second stage: the jawbone and implant heal, which is called osseointegration. This process takes six months for the upper jaw and three months for the lower jaw.
  • The third stage: the final composition of the dental implant. This stage includes a number of sessions to make the final composition of impressions of the mouth and test it for final fixation.

Suitable cases for dental implants

  • Dental implants are suitable for both middle-aged and elderly people.
  • It is recommended to delay this procedure for children until they reach the age of eighteen.
In these cases, the quality and quantity of bone is taken into consideration as a basic factor, and thus the doctor decides the suitability of the person’s transplant case.

Contraindications to dental implant surgery

People always wonder if this procedure is right for them? Is there anything preventing them from having it? So, find out with us what are the obstacles that prevent you from having this procedure?

  • The presence of serious diseases that affect bone and gum healing, such as: advanced cases of immunodeficiency diseases, bone or blood disorders.
  • Severe fluctuations in blood sugar levels, or exposure of the patient to high doses of therapeutic radiation.
  • Some cases are relatively affected by the success of the operation, such as smoking and neglect of oral health care by the patient, and the doctor remains the only person who decides whether it is suitable for you or not.

How to Prepare for Dental Implants

To ensure that dental implants are the most suitable and optimal solution, your doctor will ask you to do a comprehensive examination of your teeth, from which it will be decided whether or not to have dental implants. Based on this medical background for the examination, you will be asked to have an X-ray examination of the teeth and jaws, and sometimes you will even be asked to have a CT scan. After that, the doctor will take measurements of the teeth and jaw to start the implant process, and thus he will explain to you how the process will be carried out? And what you should do on that day? You can also clarify whether the implant will be done under general or local anesthesia, depending on your nature.

Is dental implant surgery painful? Every surgery is tiring for the patient, and he feels pain afterwards, but just as all surgeries require anesthesia for the patient before starting them, so is dental implant surgery performed under local anesthesia, and it is natural for the patient to feel pain after the surgery from swelling in the mouth and discomfort, so do not worry, the doctor will prescribe you pain and inflammation-relieving medications after the surgery.

Replacing missing teeth with implants takes a long time: A person who needs to replace his teeth may wonder how long the process takes. The implant period ranges from three to six months, and may be longer depending on the person, and this is due to the extent of the jawbone’s response to the implant. Until the final installation of the teeth is due, they are replaced with temporary dental replacements.

Dental implant success

Among the questions that come to your mind before you undergo the procedure, is this procedure successful? And what is the success rate or not? Due to the advanced and continuous development in the materials used, the success rate is very high, reaching 95% in the lower jaw and 90% in the upper jaw.

Dental implant surgery age

In fact, the average lifespan of dental implants - according to what doctors decide - extends to 30 years, or it may last a lifetime, but we take into consideration the extent of the patient's interest in his health, his interest in the cleanliness of his teeth, and taking good care of them. Recently, a new method for dental implants has appeared, or even the treatment itself using laser. Therefore, we will talk about dental implants, implants using laser, and a new addition to your information; so that you see the laser method as a place for those who want it.

Dental implants with laser technology

Laser dental implants: This is a minor surgical intervention, and is applied in all areas where there is sufficient bone, as this process is done by expanding the bone, by making a hole inside the gum of a certain size and depth so that its diameter does not exceed 4 mm, and after preparing this hole, which is done by using known types of lasers, such as erbium, diode, ND-YAG, or carbon dioxide on the gum in the area that will be opened, which will be done with the support of the laser, as it provides the patient with the highest levels of comfort.

This process is similar to endoscopic surgery. For example, if a patient wants to have an appendectomy, it is performed through an incision. Developers have started to replace it with a small hole. Based on this, a new, easy, and more advanced method has been invented, depending on the nature of the patient’s bone. Sometimes, the installation process can be done immediately after the implant, or it can be left for 35 to 180 days to ensure the jawbone fuses with the implant. During that time, you can temporarily replace it with an aesthetic implant.

As for the questions about the pain of this procedure, there is absolutely no pain, as it is done under local anesthesia, and the procedure takes 5 minutes in normal conditions, and you can go about your work immediately after the transplant and in a normal way, so there is no need to fear, and in the event that the transplant is not absorbed the first time, or is rejected and expelled from the body, it is easy to replace it with another one without any problems.

129Cosmetic Dentistry
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